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National
Bring Railway land under the scope of Vendors Bill

There is some good news for street vendors who were unhappy with certain provisions of the Street Vendors
(Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Bill, 2012. The Parliamentary Standing
Committee on Urban Development, to which the Bill was sent after it was presented in Lok Sabha has
recommended that Railway land be brought under the scope of the Bill. Vendors operating on Railway land
were earlier kept out of its purview. The panel, in its report presented on March 13, sought to empower the
Town Vending Committee (TVC) in determining vending zones, natural markets and street vending zones.
The Sharad Yadav-headed Standing Committee has also provided relief to vendors on the issue of their
eviction and relocation. The Bill had a provision for their eviction after seven days of notice period. It
recommended the period to be increased to 30 days and eviction to be done after consultation with the TVC.

Money demand unrelated to marriage won’t attract dowry offence

The act of a man seeking money from his father-in-law to set up a business six months after marriage will not
come within the ambit of ‘dowry’, the Supreme Court has held. According to the SC to attract the offence of
dowry, “any property or valuable security should be given or agreed to be given either directly or indirectly at
or before or anytime after marriage and in connection with the marriage of the said parties… A correlation
between the giving or taking of property or valuable security and the marriage is essential,

Controversial Gujarat irrigation Bill gets Governor’s nod

With Governor Kamla Beniwal giving her approval, the decks have been cleared for a controversial Gujarat
law that makes possession of licence mandatory for sinking a tubewell, borewell or artesian well on any
agricultural land and also has a provision for imprisonment. The Bill seeks to regulate sinking of borewells on
any agricultural land along with use of groundwater available from it. Violators will be punished with
imprisonment up to six months and a fine of Rs 10,000. The law will replace the 134-year-old Gujarat
Irrigation Act 1879 that permitted sinking of borewells if the depth exceeded 45 metres.

19 lakh teachers to be appointed under SSA

The Centre has sanctioned appointment of 19.82 lakh school teachers across the country under the Sarva
Shiksha Abhiyan programme, according to a communiqué issued by the Press Information Bureau. The
Centre had requested the State governments to expedite recruitment as well as redeployment of teachers in
order to ensure appropriate pupil-teacher ratio as mandated under the Right of Children to Free and
Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. The communiqué also stated that the Centre had sanctioned a Rs.
6,300 crore project to strengthen teacher education in the country during the 12th plan. The National Council
of Teacher Education (NCTE) had permitted State governments to train over five lakh teachers through
distance education mode

Chavundaraya Award for Settar

Writer S.Settar, has been chosen for the Chavundaraya Award for 2012–13 in recognition of his contribution
to the Jain literature. The award carries a purse of Rs. 20,000 and a citation.

International:
A shortcut to the space station

A Russian-American crew arrived at the International Space Station (ISS) after a fast-track trip from Earth of
under six hours, the swiftest ever manned journey to the orbiting laboratory. A NASA astronaut and two
Russian cosmonauts opened the hatches of their Soyuz-TMA spaceship and floated into the ISS to a warm
welcome from the three incumbent crew, live pictures broadcast on Russian television showed. Their recordbreaking
trip from Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan to docking with the ISS lasted less than six hours,
slashing the usual travel time by some 45 hours.

45-year jail term for ‘Monster of Grbavica’

Veselin Vlahovic, a former Bosnian Serb paramilitary dubbed the “Monster of Grbavica”, was jailed for 45
years for inflicting a reign of terror on Sarajevo civilians during the 1992-95 war. The sentence against
Vlahovic, a Montenegrin, is the most severe delivered for war crimes by a Bosnian court.

North Korea ‘readies missiles’ as tensions rise

North Korea has said it has placed its missiles on “standby” and has warned it can strike American bases in
South Korea and in the Pacific, in retaliation for the U.S. dispatching bombers over the Korean peninsula as
part of a military drill. While the North has threatened to attack the U.S. and the South in the past warning
was seen by analysts as fierier than usual, heightening regional concerns.
Business and Economy:
Special fund to insure oil imports from Iran likely

India does not intend to halt imports of crude oil from Iran, notwithstanding the tightening of sanctions by the
U.S and the European Union (EU). Instead, the government is working on a scheme to insure oil import
shipments from the Islamic nation to maintain smooth supply and to expand trade in other commodities.
Officials in the Petroleum and Natural Gas Ministry said that although imports from Iran had witnessed a dip
as compared to last year, there was no move to completely phase out such crude oil imports.

Hinduja Group’s lubricant plant commissioned in the UAE

A state-of-the-art lubricant manufacturing plant and grease processing unit, jointly set up by the Hinduja
group and the government in UAE’s Ras Al Khaimah emirate, has been commissioned with an aim to gain a
regional market share of up to 8 per cent in the next four years.

Forex reserves jump to $293.37 billion

Foreign exchange reserves rose for the second consecutive week, going up by $1.05 billion to $293.37
billion on a rise in core currency assets, the Reserve Bank of India said.
Sci. & Tech:
Hope for type II diabetic patients

Here is some hope for type II diabetic patients whose blood-sugar levels are not under control even after
regular medication and at higher risk of developing serious health complications. The five-year-old metabolic
surgery, known as Ileal Interposition, pioneered by a Brazilian surgeon Aureo de Paule, is gaining
acceptance in many parts of the world including India and Turkey with over 90 per cent of success rate. With
India accounting for 62 million diabetics, the number is expected to reach 80 million by 2025 with most of
them to be type II diabetics. The Ileal Interposition surgery (small intestinal switch) is a four to five hour
laparoscopic procedure where small portion of stomach is removed and a segment of small intestinal tract
between the stomach and terminal ileum is brought higher up and put in line again.
Sports
Ponting joins MI

The new Mumbai Indians captain Ricky Ponting had a first look at some of the team members during a
practice match at the Wankhede Stadium.

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