Taiwans parliament rich mans tax University of Southampton based in UK

Taiwan's parliament rich mans tax
Prime Minister Manmohan Singh resigned.

Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar yadav Resigned and accepted his defeat In Election 2014

Taiwan's parliament has approved, what it called, a rich man's tax on nearly 10,000 of the island's wealthiest people in a bid to narrow the widening income gap.

Sikkim Chief Minister Pawan Chamling is set for a consecutive fifth term beating the record set by Jyoti Basu in West Bengal.

Seeking to promote collaborative research in the areas of aviation and railway engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee (IIT-R) has inked an agreement with the University of Southampton based in UK.

Hotel Leelaventure Founder C P Krishnan Nair - known as the grand old man of Indian hospitality industry - passed away.

The BJP Parliamentary Party will meet on May 20 2014 to formally elect Narendra Modi as its leader, a formality before his appointment as Prime Minister.

The Indian men's team completed the formalities with a 108-32 win over Maldives to be crowned the champions of the third South Asian Basketball Association Championship.

Around 60 lakh voters opted for the ‘None of The Above’ (NOTA) option, more than the votes secured by 21 parties, in this Lok Sabha polls where it was introduced for the first time in any parliamentary election.

Olympic legend Michael Phelps stepped up his return to competitive swimming with a 100m butterfly triumph at the Charlotte Grand Prix.

The technology titans behind the top two smartphone platforms in the world called a truce in a long-running patent war.

current affairs 1 december 2012
National:
Former Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral passes away

Former Prime Minister Inder Kumar Gujral, who headed a rickety coalition government in the late 1990s, died
after a brief illness. He was 92.Gujral left the Congress to join the Janata Dal in the late-1980s. He became
Minister of External Affairs in the V P Singh-led National Front government in 1989. As the External Affairs
Minister he handled the fallout of the Kuwait crisis following Iraqi invasion that displaced thousands of
Indians. Gujral authored a foreign policy doctrine called the "Gujral Doctrine" (a set of principles to guide the
conduct of foreign relations with India's immediate neighbours), which was widely acclaimed not only in India
but also outside.

Children of illegally wedded wife entitled to pension: govt

Children born to illegally wedded wife of a central government employee are entitled to get family pension,
according to a new order. The Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions, in an order issued,
decided that pensionary benefits will be granted to children of a government servant or pensioner from "void
or voidable" marriages. Earlier, children born out of such a wedlock of a government servant had no claim on
family pension and the legally wedded wife was the sole recipient of the post-retirement benefit. However,
the matter was re-examined in consultation with the Ministry of Law and Justice and Ministry of Finance and
it was decided to amend the Central Civil Services (Pension) Rules, 1972. The share of children from illegally
wedded wife in the family pension shall be payable to them along with the legally wedded wife.

Joint naval exercise with Russia

INDRA, joint military exercise with Russia, is being held in Mumbai from November 28 to December 3.
Destroyer Marshal Shaposhnikov, replenishment oiler Irkut and rescue tug Alatau of the Russian
Federation’s Navy Pacific Fleet (PF) Task Unit and India’s INS Mysore and INS Tabar are participating in the
exercise. INDRA began in year 2003 and is being conducted every two years. “The main objective of this
exercise is to enhance interoperability, which will be useful if both the navies are working against the
common threat like the pirates in the Gulf of Aden. It will be helpful for wider cooperation and mutual
understanding between two navies,” said Captain Krishna Swaminathan, Commanding Officer of INS
Mysore.

Urban renewal mission a failure: CAG

From basic guidelines to implementation and subsequent monitoring of projects, the Union Ministry of Urban
Development’s flagship programme the Jawaharlal National Urban Renewal Mission has failed on all counts,
says the Comptroller and Auditor General in its latest report. Tabled in Parliament the performance audit of
the Mission shows huge deficiencies. The CAG recommended that the government consider suitable
incentives to states that have implemented the reforms envisaged under JNNURM guidelines. The Ministry
of Urban Development and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation should introduce a zerotolerance
policy at all levels with respect to irregular expenditure and diversion of funds. It also
recommended identifying the deficiencies in the monitoring of the scheme, at both Central and State levels.
The Comptroller and Auditor General's (CAG) audit into Centre's urban renewal programme. Jawaharlal
Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM) has shown that 40% of states and Union Territories have
failed to rationalize stamp duty to 5% for property registration. The defaulting states include Delhi, Haryana,
West Bengal, Karnataka, Kerala and Chhattisgarh. High stamp duty discourages property registration at
actual or market value and thereby increases scope of black money in the realty sector. As per JNNURM
norms, stamp duty was to be brought down to 5% or less, including surcharges by local municipal bodies,
during implementation of the programme.

T.N. tops the list in dengue deaths

The number of deaths in the country this year till November 15 due to dengue has touched 216, with Tamil
Nadu topping the list with the death of 60 people. It is followed by Maharashtra 59, Karnataka 21, Punjab 15,
Kerala 13, West Bengal 9, Odisha and Madhya Pradesh 6 each and Delhi 4. A total of 35,066 cases were
reported in the country till mid-November 2012.

Maila Mukti Yatra launched

Union Rural Development and Panchayati Raj minister Jairam Ramesh launched a programme "Maila Mukti
Yatra" under Rashtriya Garima Abhiyan. He informed that the Centre has earmarked Rs 1,500 crore to
convert dry toilets into flush toilets under the Nirmal Bharat Abhiyan. Sikkim is the first state in the country
where the practice of open-area defecation has been eradicated and states like Kerala, Haryana and
Himachal Pradesh also have done well.

Tamil Nadu tops in domestic violence cases

Tamil Nadu has got the dubious distinction of having the highest number of domestic violence cases in the
country with the state recording 3,983 such cases in 2011. According to the latest data of the National Crime
Records Bureau, a total of 9,431 domestic violence cases were reported across the country during the
period, Women and Child Development Minister Krishna Tirath informed the Lok Sabha. Tamil Nadu reported
the highest number of such cases against women with 3,983 cases followed by Gujarat with 3,266 and West
Bengal with 1,661. In 2010, 11,718 cases were registered under the Protection of Women from Domestic
Violence Act while in 2009, 7,803, cases were registered.

HIV claimed 60,000 less lives in India in 2011

India recorded around 60,000 fewer deaths due to HIV in 2011 compared to 2007 while the overall number of
people living with HIV has fallen by almost 1.7 lakhs during the same period. There has been a 57%
reduction in new HIV infections in India during the last decade with HIV prevalence among adults (15-49
years) dipping to 0.27% (2011) compared to 0.33% (2007). The total number of people living with HIV/AIDS
(PLHIV) in India is estimated at 21 lakhs last year. Children (below 15 years) account for 7% of all infections,
and 86% are in the 15-49 age bracket. Worryingly, of all the HIV infections, 39% (8.16 lakhs) are among
women, most of whom being housewives. In 2011, among the states, Manipur has shown the highest
estimated adult HIV prevalence of 1.22%, followed by Andhra Pradesh (0.75%), Mizoram (0.74%), Nagaland
(0.73%), Karnataka (0.52%), Goa (0.43%) and Maharashtra (0.42%). Besides these, Odisha, Gujarat, Tamil
Nadu, and Chandigarh have shown estimated adult HIV prevalence greater than the national prevalence at
0.27%.

Bihar second most poor state: Plan panel

Uttar Pradesh had the highest number of poor population at 7.37 crore, followed by Bihar and Maharashtra in
2009-10. Bihar and Maharashtra had poor population of 5.43 crore and 2.7 crore respectively in the year
2009-10 based on poverty line fixed using the Tendulakar Committee formula, as per data provided by the
Planning Commission in a written reply to the Rajya Sabha.
According to the Tendulkar Committee formula, besides traditional method of fixing poverty line on the basis
of calorie intake, the expenditure on health and education is also factored in. The data also showed that the
number of poor in the entire country during 2009-10 was 35.46 crore using the Tendulkar Committee formula
for fixing the poverty line. In 2009-10, the commission estimated the number of poor in Madhya Pradesh at
2.61 crore, West Bengal 2.4 crore, Andhra Pradesh 1.76 crore, Rajasthan 1.67 crore, Odisha 1.53 crore,
Karnataka 1.42 crore, Gujarat 1.36 crore and Jharkhand 1.26 crore in accordance with the formula. Tamil
Nadu and Chhattisgarh had poor population of 1.21 crore each followed by Assam at 1.16 crore and
Haryana at 49.96 lakh.

International

Obama appoints blind Indian-American to key post

The Obama administration has announced to appoint a blind Indian-American to a key administrative post in
an independent US agency devoted for people with disabilities. Sachin Dev Pavithran has been appointed as
Member, Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board, the White House said, as it
announced several other key administration appointments. Pavithran is Program Director of the Utah
Assistive Technology Program at Utah State University's Center for Persons with Disabilities, a position he
has held since 2011. Pavithran has more than 12 years of experience as a consultant on disability police and
developing and training users of assistive technology and accessible websites. In 2007, the National
Federation of the Blind awarded him the Kenneth Jernigan Scholarship. He received a BA, BS, and an MS
from Utah State University.

Imperial palace found at first Chinese emperor's cemetery

The remains of a massive "imperial palace" have been uncovered at the mausoleum of China's first emperor,
Qinshihuang, in the tourist city of Xian. Based on its foundations, the courtyard-style palace was estimated to
be 690 meters long and 250 meters wide. Covering an area of 170,000 cubic meters, the palace was nearly
one fourth the size of the Forbidden City in Beijing, the imperial palace of China's last two feudal dynasties of
Ming and Qing (1368-1911). It is the largest complex ever found at the cemetery of Qinshihuang, known as
China's first emperor as he united the country. The palace included 18 courtyard houses and a main building
that overlooked the houses. The palace could shed light on the architectural styles of the Qin Dynasty (221
BC-207 BC) and showed emperor Qinshihuang's wish to continue to live in imperial grandeur even during his
afterlife. The 56-square-km Mausoleum of Qinshihuang is the world's largest underground mausoleum and is
famous for its terracotta warriors.

Technology
NASA spacecraft discovers 'ice' on Mercury

A NASA spacecraft has confirmed the presence of abundant 'icy' water along with other frozen volatile
materials within 'burning hot' Mercury's permanently shadowed polar craters. NASA's MErcury Surface,
Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging (MESSENGER) spacecraft has been studying Mercury, the
nearest planet to the Sun, in unprecedented detail since its historic arrival there in March 2011. Scientists
have seen clearly for the first time a chapter in the story of how the inner planets, including Earth, acquired
their water and some of the chemical building blocks for life. Spacecraft instruments completed the first
measurements of excess hydrogen at Mercury's north pole, its reflectivity of polar deposits at near-infrared
wavelengths and enabled the detailed models of the surface and near-surface temperatures of the planet's
north polar regions. Given its proximity to the Sun, Mercury would seem to be an unlikely place to find ice.
However, the tilt of Mercury's rotational axis is less than 1 degree, and as a result, there are pockets at the
planet's poles that never see sunlight. Scientists suggested decades ago there might be water ice and other
frozen volatiles trapped at Mercury's poles.

Business & Economy
Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) launches its e-Passbook service

Over 50 million provident fund subscribers can now access their account statements online as the
Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has launched its e-Passbook service. Active subscribers
whose electronic challan-cum-return is already uploaded, can download their e-Passbook every month under
the service launched by the EPFO’s Central Provident Fund Commissioner RC Mishra. The facility shall be
available on www.epfindia.gov.in. Also, the online downloading of PF account statement is not available as of
now for members of PF trusts which are set up employers to manage their employees’ retirement benefit.
Members can register themselves on the portal by using photo identification number, such as PAN, Aadhaar,
National Population Registry, driving licence, passport, voter ID, ration card. They can use their mobile
phone numbers as passwords.

BSE launches carbon-based thematic index

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), has launched BSE Carbonex, the first carbon-based thematic index in
the country, which takes a strategic view of organisational commitment to climate change mitigation. This
index has been launched with the aim of creating a benchmark, and increasing awareness about the risks
posed by climate change. The British High Commission in India through the British Foreign &
Commonwealth Office’s Prosperity Fund supported the development phase of the index. ENDS Carbon, a
specialist in environment, social and governance (ESG) ratings and benchmark services provider, has
provided its expertise in assessing the companies with data sourced from the carbon disclosure project
(CDP), a not-for-profit organisation which holds the largest and most continuous set of climate change data
in the world.

Ranbaxy stops production of generic Lipitor

Ranbaxy Laboratories has stopped production of its generic version of cholesterol lowering drug Lipitor until
it investigates the issue of potential glass particles in certain lots. The Indian drug major, had informed its
customers of a voluntary recall of certain lots of the company’s 10mg, 20mg, and 40mg dosage strengths of
atorvastatin tablets (generic version of Lipitor), the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) said in a
statement. The lots of atorvastatin packaged in bottles of 90 tablets and 500 tablets are being recalled due to
possible contamination with very small glass particles similar to the size of a grain of sand (less than 1 mm in
size).

Infosys to list its ADS on NYSE

Infosys has announced that it will be transferring the listing of its American Depository Shares (ADS) to the
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) from the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq). The company is also
seeking to list its ADS on the Paris and London Exchanges of NYSE Euronext. NYSE Euronext is a leading
global operator of financial markets and its equity markets represent one third of the world’s equities trading.
Infosys ADS will begin trading on the NYSE Euronext markets on December 12. Until the transfer is
complete the ADS will continue to trade in the U.S.
Sport
Lee is AFC Player of the Year

South Korean footballer Lee Keun Ho was named the AFC Player of the Year.

Andrew Flintoff survives knock down to win debut fight

Former England cricketer Andrew Flintoff beat American Richard Dawson on points after surviving a
knockdown in his first professional fight at the MEN Arena in Manchester. The 34-year-old got a rousing
reception from the 5,000 fans and won the first of four two-minute rounds before being caught by a left hook
early in the second that sent him to the canvas. However, Flintoff got up to receive a standing eight count
and battled back with a more composed performance against a flagging opponent for a 39-38 win on the
referee's scorecard. Flintoff, coached by former world champion Barry McGuigan, had weighed in at 216lbs
(97.98kg), 25lbs (11.34kg) lighter than Dawson, 23, who had won his previous two professional fights.

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